lose
英 [lu:z] 美 [luz]

vt.

失去；错过；遗失；耽搁

vi.

损失；输掉；走慢；降低价值

变形

过去式：lost过去分词：lost现在分词：losing第三人称单数：loses

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 丢失 come to be without, as through carelessness;fail to find
2. vt. & vi. 失败 fail to win
3. vt. & vi. 浪费waste

英英释义

lose[ lu:z ]

• v.
  • fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense
  • fail to win
  • suffer the loss of a person through death or removal
  • place (something) where one cannot find it again

    同义词：misplacemislay

  • miss from one's possessions; lose sight of
  • allow to go out of sight
  • fail to make money in a business; make a loss or fail to profit

    同义词：turn a loss

  • fail to get or obtain
  • retreat

    同义词：fall backdrop offfall behindrecede

  • fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

    同义词：miss

  • be set at a disadvantage

    同义词：suffer

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• lose a battle打败仗
• lose a competition输掉比赛
• lose a game输一局
• lose a leg失去一条腿
• lose a part of one's a finger丧失了一段手指
• lose a quality失去品性
• lose advantage失去优势
• lose an ability丧失能力
• lose an argument输掉辩论
• lose attitude失态
• lose belief失去信念
• lose blood失血
• lose business失去生意
• lose chance错过机会
• lose control控制不住
• lose courage失去勇气
• lose face丢面子
• lose good looks失去美貌
• lose heat失去了热量
• lose height(飞机)降低高度
• lose husband失去丈夫
• lose interest in对…失去兴趣
• lose keys丢钥匙
• lose nothing并不吃亏
• lose one's hair失去头发
• lose one's head发狂,失去理智
• lose one's heart十分喜爱
• lose one's hold管束不住,掌握不住
• lose one's job失业
• lose one's life牺牲
• lose one's sense of direction辨不清方向
• lose one's teeth失去牙齿
• lose one's train误火车
• lose one's way迷路
• lose oneself迷失方向,迷路
• lose reason失去理智
• lose sight of看不见,忽略,忘记
• lose speed逐渐减速
• lose support失宠,失去权势
• lose the last words of one's speech没听见某人讲话的最后几句
• lose the match输掉比赛
• lose the war输掉这场战争
• lose weight减肥

～+副词

• lose nearly差不多失去了
• lose automatically自动丧失
• lose completely完全丧失
• lose considerably很大地损失
• lose easily容易丢失
• lose eventually最终丧失
• lose fatally致命地丢失
• lose freely随意地丧失
• lose frequently经常丢失
• lose gravely严重地丢失
• lose heavily很大地损失
• lose hopelessly无望地失败
• lose immeasurably无可估量地损失
• lose intimately很快丢失
• lose invariably不变地丧失
• lose irrevocably不能挽回地丧失
• lose mistakenly错误地丢失
• lose mortally致命地丢失
• lose practically几乎失败
• lose rarely很少失败
• lose really真正丢失
• lose regretfully遗憾地丢失
• lose resolutely绝对地丢失
• lose superficially表面上丢失
• lose thoroughly彻底失败
• lose unbelievably不可思议地丢失
• lose unexpectedly出乎意外地丢失
• lose utterly完全丢失
• lose out输掉,失败
• lose out on the deal做交易失败了
• lose out to sth被某物取代

～+介词

• lose among the trees在树丛中消失
• lose at cards输牌
• lose at sea在海上遇难
• lose by a neck(赛马中)以一头之差失败,以些微之差输掉
• lose from由于…丢失
• lose in beauty失去美貌
• lose in the telling(故事)讲起来没有趣
• lose in thought深思
• lose on〔upon〕在…上赔(钱)
• lose on the deal在交易中亏损
• lose one's head over为…而失去理智
• lose to sb输给某人

词组短语

lose oneself迷路

lose sight of忽略；不再看见

lose face丢脸

lose time耽误时间；走得慢；失去时机

lose money v. 损失金钱

lose oneself in陶醉于

lose myself vt. 失去自我

lose control失控

stand to lose 一定失利 , 可能(或一定)失掉

lose ground退却，后退；股市下跌；处于不利的地位

lose out输掉，失败

lose by因…而吃亏；因…而遭受损失

lose yourself迷失自我；豁出去

lose interest in失去兴趣；对…失去兴趣；对…缺乏兴趣

lose touch失去联系

lose faith in不再信任；对…失去信心

lose way减低航速

lose contact with与…失去联系；离开…

no time to lose没时间浪费了

lose touch with与…失去联系

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

lose, miss

lose 失去(具体的物体),错过 sth. is lost, lose the chance；

miss 想念,错过sth. is missing, miss the chance

misplace, lose, miss

这组词都有“丢失，遗失”的意思，其区别是：

misplace指反映东西放错或故意放错地方。

lose最普通用词，侧重遗失了，难以找回来。

miss着重发觉某人或某物不见的瞬间，也可作思念解。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. I lost my wallet yesterday.
   我昨天丢了钱包。
2. It's only the second time the team has lost a match this season.
   那仅仅是本赛季该队的第二次失利而已。
3. The game will lose its relish when you grow old.
   你年纪大了以后,就会发现这种游戏的趣味大打折扣了。
4. He lost his life in the war.
   他在战争中丧生。
5. The truth is that we're so focused on what we are doing that we often lose sight of where we are going.
   其实,我们经常过于专注眼前的事情,而看不到前进的方向。
6. How much do they stand to lose by this merger?
   这次合并，他们要遭受多大损失？
7. We should travel according to the guide's instructions, otherwise, we shall lose our way.
   我们应该按照向导的指导旅行,否则会迷失方向的。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

1. Merely to maintain is to lose in the end.
   止步不前,终将遭到失败。
2. We have got so many debts; we have nothing more to lose.
   我们已经背负了这么多债务,实在损失不起了。
3. Does your watch gain or lose?
   你的表走得快,还是走得慢？

权威例句

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