loose
英 [lu:s] 美 [lus]

adj.

松的，宽的；模糊的；散漫的；自由的

vt.

释放；不受约束地表达；松开；射出（子弹、箭等）

vi.

变得松散；发射导弹；开火；

adv.

散漫地；

n.

解放；放任；发射；

变形

过去式：loosed过去分词：loosed现在分词：loosing第三人称单数：looses

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

1. 松的,宽松的;未绑紧的 not tight;not tied or fixed
2. 不精确的,不严密的 not accurate or exact
3. 自由的;释放的;散漫的free

英英释义

loose[ lu:s ]

• v.
  • grant freedom to; free from confinement

    同义词：freeliberatereleaseunlooseunloosen

  • turn loose or free from restraint

    "let loose mines"

    同义词：unleashlet loose

  • make loose or looser

    "loosen the tension on a rope"

    同义词：loosen

  • become loose or looser or less tight

    "The noose loosened"

    同义词：loosenrelax

• adj.
  • not restrained or confined or attached

    "a pocket full of loose bills"; "knocked the ball loose"; "got loose from his attacker"

  • not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

    "loose gravel"

  • (of a ball in sport) not in the possession or control of any player

    "a loose ball"

  • not tight; not closely constrained or constricted or constricting

    "loose clothing"; "the large shoes were very loose"

  • not officially recognized or controlled

    "a loose organization of the local farmers"

    同义词：informal

  • not literal

    "a loose interpretation of what she had been told"

    同义词：freeliberal

  • emptying easily or excessively

    "loose bowels"

    同义词：lax

  • not affixed

    "the stamp came loose"

    同义词：unaffixed

  • not tense or taut

    "the old man's skin hung loose and grey"

    同义词：slack

  • (of textures) full of small openings or gaps

    "a loose weave"

    同义词：open

  • not fixed firmly or tightly

    "the bolts became loose over time"; "a loose chair leg"; "loose bricks"

  • lacking a sense of restraint or responsibility

    "a loose tongue"

    同义词：idle

  • not carefully arranged in a package

    "a box of loose nails"

  • freely producing mucus

    "a loose phlegmy cough"

  • having escaped, especially from confinement

    "dogs loose on the streets"; "criminals on the loose in the neighborhood"

    同义词：at large(p)escapedon the loose(p)

  • casual and unrestrained in sexual behavior

    "he was told to avoid loose (or light) women"

    同义词：easylightpromiscuoussluttishwanton

  • not bound or fastened or gathered together

    "loose pages"; "loose papers"

• adv.without restraint

  "cows in India are running loose"

  同义词：free

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

• loose life散漫的生活
• loose thinker思想不严密的人
• loose tongue随口乱讲

动词+～

• break loose挣脱
• come loose松开来
• cut loose解开
• hold loose漠然置之
• let loose释放
• set loose松手

词组短语

let loose释放；使随心所欲；屈服；突然倒塌

come loose松掉；变松

on the loose散漫；放荡

in the loose【英式橄榄球】在争球时

cut loose vt. 摆脱；割断；不受约束，自由行动；逃跑；狂欢

break loose挣脱，摆脱

hang loose ◎悬空，摇晃 , ◎[美国、加拿大俚语]放松，不急不躁 , [美国俚语]保持平静(或镇静)，不慌；放宽心，放松: , ◎宽松的垂下；(头发)披散 , ◎保持镇静；松弛；不紧张

loose sand疏松砂岩

loose coupling[电]疏耦合

play fast and loose玩弄；行为反复无常

loose soil松散地面；松散土壤

screw loose滑牙；[美俚]脱线；做事古怪

work loose v. 松掉

get loose松脱；摆脱防守

have a screw loose出故障；出毛病

hold loose漠然置之

loose material散纤维，松散材料

set loose出发；使爆炸；引起；（使）开始（做某事）；释放

loose change零钱

loose end未了结的零星问题；不用的部分

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

loose, slack

这组词都有“松驰的”的意思，其区别是：

loose常用，通俗。指人的精神或东西的松驰。

slack强调缺乏牢固性或稳固性，不坚定。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. The screw worked itself loose and the door fell off the cupboard.
   螺丝松了，门从橱柜上掉下来了。
2. She wore loose garments in the summer.
   她在夏天穿宽松的衣服。
3. Loose labour regulations are one reason.
   宽松的劳动规则是原因之一。
4. It is used these days in a very loose sense by a great many people.
   现在,许多人用起它来是很不确切的。
5. She was branded a loose woman.
   她被标为放纵的女人。

用作名词(n.)

1. This will ship to our customer via their consolidator as loose freight.
   这将会经由他们的整合者对我们的客户运送如解放船货。
2. Shake yourself loose from the accreted layers of presuppositions and assumptions that your profession has built up around the topic.
   把自己从本专业对此所建立的厚厚预设和假定中解放出来。
3. I still think a lot about transportation -- you never loose a dream, it just incubates as a hobby.
   我直到现在还想着很多有关交通的问题，你不要放任梦想，而要把它当作一种习惯去培育。
4. But if we leave, we loose it and I can't make an entire life disappear to start a new one.
   可是如果我们走了，我们放纵它，我不能结束自己完整的生活去开始一段新的生活。
5. Things were not just lax, but loose, as though everyone but him had grown to accept the situation.
   这里的事物已不能说是松懈，应该拿放纵来形容，好像除了他以外，每个人都渐渐接受了这个处境。

用作动词(v.)

1. Please help me loose the nail, It is rusty and won't come out of the wall.
   请帮我把这个钉子弄松，它生锈了，拔不出来。
2. A chemical change has to take place before the energy can be let loose.
   能量释放，必须有化学变化。
3. Men were loosing off at shadows.
   士兵向黑影射击。

权威例句

Loose boundary hydraulics
Tracking loose-limbed people
Tracking Loose-Limbed People
Tracking loose-limbed people
Differences between tight and loose cultures: a 33-nation study.
Facile approach to prepare loose-packed NiO nano-flakes materials for supercapacitors
Loose-coupling a cellular automaton model and GIS: long-term urban growth prediction for San Francisco and Washington/Baltimore.
The origin and risks associated with loose deposits in a drinking water distribution system
The synovial-like membrane at the bone-cement interface in loose total hip replacements and its proposed role in bone lysis
Host specificity and environmental impact of the weevil Hylobius transversovittatus, a biological control agent of purple loosestrif...