load
英 [ləʊd] 美 [loʊd]

n.

负荷；负担；装载；工作量

vt.

使担负；装填；把…装入或装上；装满，堆积

vi.

加载；装载；装货；

变形

复数：loads过去式：loaded过去分词：loaded现在分词：loading第三人称单数：loads

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]负荷;负担 sth that is being or is to be carried, especially sth heavy that is carried by a vehicle, ship, person, animal, etc.
2. [C]装载,装载量 the amount which the stated vehicle can carry
3. [C]工作量,负荷量 the amount of work that must be done by a member of a group, a machine, etc.

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 把…装上车〔船〕 put (a load) on or in (a vehicle, structure, etc.)
2. vt. & vi. 装 … put bullets, etc. into (a gun) or film into (a camera)

英英释义

load[ ləud ]

• n.
  • weight to be borne or conveyed

    同义词：loadingburden

  • a quantity that can be processed or transported at one time

    "the system broke down under excessive loads"

    同义词：loading

  • goods carried by a large vehicle

    同义词：cargoladingfreightloadingpayloadshipmentconsignment

  • an amount of alcohol sufficient to intoxicate

    "he got a load on and started a brawl"

  • the power output of a generator or power plant
  • an onerous or difficult concern

    "that's a load off my mind"

    同义词：burdenencumbranceincumbranceonus

  • a deposit of valuable ore occurring within definite boundaries separating it from surrounding rocks

    同义词：lode

  • the front part of a guided missile or rocket or torpedo that carries the nuclear or explosive charge or the chemical or biological agents

    同义词：warheadpayload

  • electrical device to which electrical power is delivered
• v.
  • fill or place a load on

    "load a car"; "load the truck with hay"

    同义词：ladeladenload up

  • provide with munition

    "He loaded his gun carefully"

    同义词：charge

  • put (something) on a structure or conveyance

    "load the bags onto the trucks"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• bear a load担重担,负重任
• carry a load挑担子,喝醉
• collect load装载
• have a load on喝醉
• lay on load过分强调,挥霍钱财
• remove the load消除…之苦
• support load承载
• take a load off one's feet坐下休息
• take a load off one's mind放下心
• take off a load消除负担
• take up one's heavy load承担重任
• transport load运货

形容词+～

• dark load暗中的担子
• dead load静荷载
• full load满载
• heavy load重负荷
• light load轻负荷
• normal load正常工作量
• safe load安全负载

名词+～

• car load汽车运量
• case load(诊所、法院、社会福利机构等的)工作量
• work load工作量

介词+～

• under a load在重压下
• groan under a heavy load of在…重压下呻吟

～+介词

• load of care精神负担
• load of friends大批朋友
• load of shopping买来的东西
• load on one's shoulders肩上的担子
• load upon one's mind思想负担

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• load a camera把(胶卷)装入照相机
• load a computer把信息输入计算机
• load a film装胶卷
• load a lorry把…装上卡车
• load sb's mind增加某人的思想负担
• load the boats装船

～+副词

• load carelessly草率地装
• load cautiously小心地装
• load cleverly机敏地装
• load coolly冷静地装
• load freely随意地装
• load incessantly持续不断地装
• load partially部分地装
• load properly适当地装
• load quickly迅速地装
• load rapidly迅速地装
• load reasonably合理地装
• load secretly秘密地装
• load shortly立即装
• load slowly慢慢地装
• load unreservedly无保留地装
• load widely广泛地装
• load down加以重负,使负担过重
• load up装载,装满
• load up with gifts装满礼物

～+介词

• load for bear有充分准备,准备打架
• load into装入…
• load into a boat(人)上船
• load sth into the hold把…装入船舱
• load onto把…装在…上
• load sth with给…加上,给…装上

词组短语

dynamic load动载荷，动力载荷

heavy load重负载

static load静负载

load capacity负载能力，载重能力

load balancing[计]负载平衡

load distribution载荷分布；负载分配

load test负荷试验；加载试验

work load工作负载

load bearing承载；承重

wind load风力载荷

axial load轴向载荷；轴向负荷；轴向荷载

load balance负载平衡

impact load冲击荷载；冲击负载

a load of大量；许多

load transfer[计]负载转换

heat load热负荷

peak load[经]最大负载

critical load临界负载

full load满载；全负荷

vertical load垂直荷载；垂直加载

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

burden, load, cargo

这组词都有“负担，负荷”的意思，其区别是：

burden指沉重、令人不快的负担；指精神负担时常有不堪忍受的意味。

load普通用词，含义广泛，指人、畜、车、船等负载的东西，指精神负担时，可与burden换用，但无感情色彩。

cargo指用轮船、车辆或飞机长距离运载的货物。

burden, load

burden指人或动物所负的重担

load指船或车上的负荷，亦指人或动物的负荷；

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. A plane can carry only so much load after all.
   一架飞机终归只能承载那么多的负荷。
2. The load is too heavy and the supports buckle .
   负荷过重，支柱坍下来。
3. She will not shove the heavy load onto others.
   她不愿意把重担推给别人。
4. The baker contracted for a load of flour.
   面包师订了买一车面粉的合同。
5. The maximum load of the lorry is one ton.
   这卡车的最大载重量是一吨。

用作动词(v.)

1. We must use mechanical hoisting to load the goods.
   我们必须用起重机来装载货物。
2. Be careful, that gun's loaded.
   小心，那枪是上了膛的。
3. Load your rifles and fire at will.
   把枪装上子弹，这样就可以随意射击了。
4. To locate and load a quantity of data from storage.
   从存储器中寻找并装入一批数据。

权威例句

Plasma Viral Load and CD4+ Lymphocytes as Prognostic Markers of HIV-1 Infection
IRE1 couples endoplasmic reticulum load to secretory capacity by processing the XBP-1 mRNA
GROMACS 4: algorithms for Highly Efficient, Load-Balanced, and Scalable Molecular Simulation
Quantitation of HIV-1-Specific Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes and Plasma Load of Viral RNA
Network reconfiguration in distribution systems for loss reduction and load balancing
An improved technique for determining hardness and elastic madulus using load and displacement
An improved technique for determining hardness and elastic modulus using load and displacement-sensing indentation systems
An improved technique for determining hardness and elastic modulus using load and displacement sensing indentation experiments
A doubly fed induction generator using back-to-back PWM converters supplying an isolated load from a variable speed wind turbine
W C. Oliver, An Improved Technique for Determining Hardness and Elastic Modulus Using Load and Displacement Sensing Indentation, J...