living
英 [ˈlɪvɪŋ] 美 [ˈlɪvɪŋ]

adj.

活（着）的；现存的；在使用中的；逼真的

n.

生计；生活方式；生存之道；

v.

活( live的现在分词)；居住；以…为生；（按照规矩）管理生活

变形

复数：livings

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

1. 活(着)的 alive now
2. 现存的,在使用中的 existing in use
3. 逼真的,生动的 exact in likeness

n.(名词)

1. [C]生计,生存之道 means of keeping alive or of living in a certain style
2. [U]生活方式 manner of life

英英释义

living[ 'liviŋ ]

• n.
  • the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

    同义词：life

  • people who are still living

    "save your pity for the living"

  • the condition of living or the state of being alive

    同义词：animationlifealiveness

  • the financial means whereby one lives

    同义词：supportkeeplivelihoodbread and buttersustenance

• adj.
  • pertaining to living persons

    "within living memory"

  • true to life; lifelike

    "the living image of her mother"

  • dwelling or inhabiting; often used in combination

    "living quarters"; "tree-living animals"

  • (informal) absolute

    "she is a living doll"; "scared the living daylights out of them"; "beat the living hell out of him"

  • still in existence

    "the Wollemi pine found in Australia is a surviving specimen of a conifer thought to have been long extinct and therefore known as a living fossil"

    同义词：surviving

  • still in active use

    "a living language"

  • (used of minerals or stone) in its natural state and place; not mined or quarried

    "carved into the living stone"

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

• living description生动的描述
• living interest强烈的兴趣
• living language现代语
• living mind活跃的思维
• living things生物
• living time紧张时期

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• earn a living谋生
• earn one's own living自谋生计
• gain a living谋生
• get a living谋生
• make a living谋生
• make a good living过优裕的生活
• offer living提供食宿
• pick up a living谋生
• win a living生活

形容词+～

• bare living仅仅维持的生活
• comfortable living舒适的生活
• correct living正当的生活
• fine living优质的生活
• good living优裕的生活
• high living奢侈的生活
• honest living正当的生活
• hungry living食不果腹的生活
• plain living朴素的生活
• quiet living安静的生活
• right living正当的生活
• wild living放荡的生活
• wrong living不正当的生活

～+名词

• living conditions生活条件
• living expenses生活费用
• living standard生活水平

介词+～

• depend on rice for living以大米为主食
• make shoes for a living以制鞋为生
• cost of living生活费用
• means of living谋生方法〔手段〕
• style of living生活方式
• the art of living生活的艺术
• way of living生活方式

～+介词

• living as靠…为生
• living by以…为生

词组短语

living environment生活环境

living room客厅，起居室

living standard生活水平，生活标准

standard of living生活水平；生活标准

living space生存空间；居住面积

make a living谋生，维持生活

living condition生活条件；居住环境

cost of living生活费，生活费用

living area居住面积

living creature生物；生命单位

good living讲究吃喝的生活

for a living为了生存；为…谋生

living thing生物

living expenses生活费用

living level生活水平

earn a living谋生；活命

living fossil[生]活化石；[口]落后于时代的人

living organism生物体；活体

living habit生活习惯；生活方式

living body活体

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

living, alive, live

living可用于人或物，作定语时可前可后。

alive指虽有死的可能，但仍活着，一般只作表语。

live只做前置定语，用于动物和个别事物前。

lively, alive, living, live

lively意为活波的

alive 活着的,定表均可,定语后置, all the people alive

living 活着的,定表均可, all the living people

live活着的,只能做定语,

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. I'll tell you a secret that I have never told a living soul.
   我要告诉你一个我从未告诉过任何人的秘密。
2. He was the greatest living novelist in England.
   他是英国活着的最伟大的小说家。
3. The wilderness is a living museum of natural history.
   这片荒野是一座活生生的自然历史博物馆。

用作名词(n.)

1. The judge advised him to amend his way of living.
   法官劝告他改变生活方式。
2. We should improve what is called the quality of living.
   我们应该改进所谓的生活品质。
3. What do you do for a living?
   你以什么谋生？

权威例句

Metal-Catalyzed Living Radical Polymerization
Biomechanics. Mechanical Properties of Living Tissues by Y. C. Fung
Living Free-Radical Polymerization by Reversible Addition−Fragmentation Chain Transfer:  The RAFT Process
Living free radical polymerization with reversible addition – fragmentation chain transfer (the life of RAFT)
Biomechanics: Mechanical Properties of Living Tissues by Yuan-Cheng Fung
Self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living
New Polymer Synthesis by Nitroxide Mediated Living Radical Polymerizations
Controlled/"living"radical polymerization. atom transfer radical polymerization in the presence of transition-metal complexes
Assessment of older people: self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living.
'Metabonomics': understanding the metabolic responses of living systems to pathophysiological stimuli via multivariate statistical a...