lie
英 [laɪ] 美 [lai]

v.

躺；坐落在；处于…状态；说谎

n.

谎言；谎话；状态；位置

变形

复数：lies过去式：laylied过去分词：lainlied现在分词：lying第三人称单数：lies

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vi. 躺,卧 have one's body in a flat position along the ground or other surface;be at rest
2. vi. 平放 be resting flat on sth
3. vi. 位于 exist in
4. vi. 处于 remain, or be kept in the stated condition
5. vi. 展现,伸展 show, spread out to view;extend

v.(动词)

1. vi. & vt. 说谎 make a statement that one knows to be untrue

n.(名词)

1. [C]说谎 an untrue statement purposely made to deceive

英英释义

lie[ lai ]

• n.
  • a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

    同义词：prevarication

  • Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (1896-1968)

    同义词：Trygve LieTrygve Halvden Lie

  • position or manner in which something is situated
• v.
  • be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position
  • be lying, be prostrate; be in a horizontal position
  • originate (in)

    同义词：dwellconsistbelonglie in

  • be and remain in a particular state or condition

    "lie dormant"

  • tell an untruth; pretend with intent to deceive

    "Don't lie to your parents"; "She lied when she told me she was only 29"

  • have a place in relation to something else

    "The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the West"; "The responsibility rests with the Allies"

    同义词：rest

  • assume a reclining position

    "lie down on the bed until you feel better"

    同义词：lie down

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+形容词

• lie awake醒着躺在那里
• lie flat平躺
• lie open暴露着
• lie sick卧病

～+副词

• lie complacently自鸣得意地躺着
• lie composedly镇静地躺着
• lie consciously有意识地躺着
• lie contemptuously傲慢地躺着
• lie coolly冷静地躺着
• lie dejectedly沮丧地躺着
• lie despairingly绝望地躺着
• lie dreamily恍惚地躺着
• lie facetiously滑稽地躺着
• lie faithfully有信心地躺着
• lie fatalistically听天由命地躺着
• lie freely随意地躺着
• lie graciously通情达理地躺着
• lie grudgingly勉强地躺着
• lie horizontally水平地躺
• lie idly懒洋洋地躺着
• lie lazily懒洋洋地躺着
• lie listlessly无精打采地躺着
• lie mutely默默地躺着
• lie provisionally暂且躺着
• lie quietly静静地躺着
• lie regretfully遗憾地躺着
• lie reluctantly不情愿地躺着
• lie satisfactorily满意地躺着
• lie self-reproachfully后悔地躺着
• lie shamelessly羞涩地躺着
• lie simultaneously同时躺着
• lie skeptically心存怀疑地躺着
• lie smoothly平静地躺着
• lie superficially表面上躺着
• lie temporarily暂时躺着
• lie tentatively暂时躺着
• lie thoughtfully考虑周到地躺着
• lie triumphantly得意洋洋地躺着
• lie truthfully真诚地躺着
• lie uncomfortably不自在地躺着
• lie unconcernedly漠不关心地躺着
• lie unexpectedly出乎意外地躺着
• lie unhappily不愉快地躺着
• lie unsuitably不合适地躺着
• lie unwisely不明智地躺着
• lie voluntarily自愿地躺着
• lie warily谨慎地躺着
• lie wistfully若有所思地躺着
• lie about分散在各处,四处乱丢,闲着不干事
• lie ahead展现在面前
• lie along伸直手脚躺着,船因侧风歪向一边
• lie around分散在各处,四处乱丢,闲着不干事
• lie back向后靠(在…上),仰靠(在…上)
• lie back in a chair靠着椅背
• lie beyond处于更远的位置,存在于未来
• lie by躺在一边休息,搁置不用,停船
• lie down躺下,躺下闲着
• lie off与…保持一定距离,歇工,不参加
• lie over笼罩,延期,等待以后处理
• lie up for a day or two卧床一两天

～+介词

• lie across the river在河对岸
• lie against靠在…上
• lie at the mouth of river位于河口处
• lie before sb's eyes展现在某人眼前
• lie beside a warm fire躺在暖烘烘的炉火旁
• lie beyond位于比(某地)更远之处,存在于比(某时)更远的未来
• lie by a warm fire躺在暖烘烘的炉火旁
• lie down for a rest躺下休息
• lie in bed卧床
• lie deep in our human nature深藏于人性中
• lie in store将发生(某种情况)
• lie in the sun晒太阳
• lie in the way妨害,阻碍
• lie on〔upon〕躺在…上,取决于,依赖,是…的责任
• lie on a bed躺在床上
• lie down on a job没有把心放在工作上
• lie on one's side侧卧
• lie on the coast位于海岸边
• lie on the ground躺在地上
• lie on the result要看结果如何
• lie over the platform撒满站台
• lie to the south位于南方
• lie under sth躺在…下,蒙受,遭到,受到

用作动词 (v.)副词+～

• never lie从不撒谎
• often lie经常撒谎

～+副词

• lie apparently明显地撒谎
• lie carelessly草率地撒谎
• lie cleverly灵活地撒谎
• lie complacently自鸣得意地撒谎
• lie consciously有意识地撒谎
• lie constantly经常撒谎
• lie coolly冷静地撒谎
• lie decisively断然撒谎
• lie definitely肯定撒谎
• lie despairingly绝望地撒谎
• lie diplomatically机巧地撒谎
• lie doubtfully难以预料地撒谎
• lie eventually最终撒谎
• lie facetiously滑稽地撒谎
• lie freely随意地撒谎
• lie hesitatingly犹豫不决地撒谎
• lie hopefully充满希望地撒谎
• lie ignobly不光彩地撒谎
• lie inadvertently非故意地撒谎
• lie inauspiciously不吉利地撒谎
• lie ineffectually效果不佳地撒谎
• lie ingeniously巧妙地撒谎
• lie impudently厚颜无耻地撒谎
• lie intelligently聪明地撒谎
• lie intentionally故意撒谎
• lie involuntarily不由自主地撒谎
• lie judiciously审慎地撒谎
• lie knowingly故意撒谎
• lie needlessly不必要地撒谎
• lie pointlessly无意义地撒谎
• lie prodigiously说谎说得天花乱坠
• lie recklessly轻率地撒谎
• lie regretfully遗憾地撒谎
• lie reluctantly不情愿地撒谎
• lie repeatedly多次地撒谎
• lie shamefully无耻地撒谎
• lie shamelessly无耻地撒谎
• lie skeptically心存怀疑地撒谎
• lie skilfully巧妙地撒谎
• lie sorrowfully可悲地撒谎
• lie treacherously背信弃义地撒谎
• lie strenuously艰难地撒谎
• lie unconsciously下意识地撒谎
• lie unexpectedly出乎意外地撒谎
• lie unscrupulously肆无忌惮地撒谎
• lie unwisely不明智地撒谎
• lie visibly明显地撒谎
• lie warily谨慎地撒谎
• lie away骗取,骗去,以谎言毁损
• lie away sb's reputation用谎言毁坏某人的名誉

～+介词

• lie about one's age隐瞒真实年龄
• lie about one's reason for sth谎报…的原因
• lie in one's teeth撒大谎
• lie a person into骗某人相信
• lie to sb对某人撒谎

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• act a lie作欺骗行为
• give the lie to sth揭穿某事的虚伪性
• live a lie过欺骗的生活,靠欺骗过活
• tell a lie撒谎,说谎
• throw a lie in sb's face当某人的面指责…撒谎

形容词+～

• big lie弥天大谎,不断重复谎言以骗取信任的宣传伎俩
• black lie用心险恶的谎言
• noble lie违心地说谎
• white lie无恶意的谎言

介词+～

• pack of lies谎话连篇

～+介词

• lie about有关…的谎言
• lie out of the whole truth一个彻头彻尾的谎言

词组短语

lie in在于…；睡懒觉；待产

lie down躺下

lie on位于；压迫；依赖；折磨

lie with是…的权利；是…的责任；取决于

lie low潜伏；平卧；保持沉默

tell a lie撒谎

lie about无所事事；闲荡

white lie无恶意的谎言；小谎话

lie ahead即将来临；在前面

lie in bed卧床

lie algebra李代数，李氏代数

lie fallow休闲；潜伏

lie idle被搁置不用

lie behind为某事之理由，是……的原因

lie back倚靠在椅上；向后靠，休息

lie detector测谎仪

big lie大骗局，弥天大谎

live a lie做人虚伪；过欺骗人的生活

lie under蒙受；受…的统治

lie by躺在…边上；被搁置不用；近在手边

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

situate, stand, lie

这组词都有“位于”的意思，其区别是：

situate通常用过去分词作表语，指某城镇、乡村或某物等的地理位置与环境的关系，即在何处。

stand多指建筑物等被想象为主体的物体立于某处。

lie最常用词，不及物，指国家、城镇、道路、湖海等所处的位置。

lay, lie

lay 放，搁。如：Lay the book on the desk.(把书放在桌上。)

lie (躺)的过去式和过去分词分别为lay, lain; lie(说谎)的过去式和过去分词为lied, lied; lay作动词时的过去式和过去分词是laid, laid。

lied, lay, lie

lied lied lying 撒谎

lay vt laid laid laying 放

lie vi lay lain lying 躺

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. If you feel unwell, go and lie down.
   如果你感到不舒服，就去躺下。
2. My home town lies low in a hidden valley.
   我的家乡位于一个隐蔽的山谷里。
3. The fundamental way out lies in reform and openness.
   根本出路在于改革开放。
4. The novel is lying on the table.
   小说平放在桌子上。
5. The truth lies between two extremes.
   真理存在两个极端之间。
6. Our land lies between these trees and the river.
   我们的土地位于这些树和那条河之间
7. I promise never to lie to you from now on.
   我发誓从今以后再也不向你说谎话。

用作名词(n.)

1. He degraded himself by cheating and telling lies.
   他因欺骗、撒谎而损害了自己的人格。

权威例句

李娥李峨李莪李娥李锷李娥 Applications of Lie Groups to Differential Equations, GTM 107
Introduction to Lie Algebras and Representation Theory
Introduction to Lie Algebras and Representation Theory
Groupes et algèbres de Lie
Application of Lie Groups to Differential Equations
Differential Geometry, Lie Groups and Symmetric Spaces
Applications of Lie Groups to Differential Equations - Springer
Introduction to Lie algebras and representation theory / [by] J. E. Humphreys
Applications of Lie groups to differential equations : Peter J. Olver (School of Mathematics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, ...