medium
英 [ˈmi:diəm] 美 [ˈmidiəm]

adj.

中等的，中级的；普通的；平均的；五分熟的

n.

媒介物，媒质；中间，中庸，[生]培养基，培养液，颜料溶解液，[数]中数，平均，[逻]中名辞；手段，方法；中间物

变形

复数：mediamediums

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]媒介,手段,方法,工具 means by which sth is expressed or communicated
2. [C]折中,中间物 sth that is in the middle between two extremes
3. [C]生活条件,环境 substance or surroundings in which sth exists or moves or is transmitted
4. [C]通灵的人,关亡人 person who claims to be able to communicate with the spirits of the deed

adj.(形容词)

1. [A]中等的,适中的 in the middle between two amounts, extremes, etc.

英英释义

medium[ 'mi:diəm, -djəm ]

• n.
  • a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information
  • the surrounding environment

    "fish require an aqueous medium"

  • an intervening substance through which signals can travel as a means for communication
  • (bacteriology) a nutrient substance (solid or liquid) that is used to cultivate micro-organisms

    同义词：culture medium

  • an intervening substance through which something is achieved

    "the dissolving medium is called a solvent"

  • a liquid with which pigment is mixed by a painter
  • (biology) a substance in which specimens are preserved or displayed
  • a state that is intermediate between extremes; a middle position

    "a happy medium"

  • someone who serves as an intermediary between the living and the dead

    "he consulted several mediums"

    同义词：spiritualistsensitive

  • (usually plural) transmissions that are disseminated widely to the public

    同义词：mass medium

  • an occupation for which you are especially well suited

    同义词：metier

• adj.
  • around the middle of a scale of evaluation of physical measures

    "medium bombers"

    同义词：averageintermediate

  • (meat) cooked until there is just a little pink meat inside

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• find the medium发现方法
• strike a medium采取折中办法

形容词+～

• best medium最好的手段
• favorite medium喜欢的方式
• the natural medium自然环境

介词+～

• by the medium of通过…手段
• in medium在…环境中

～+介词

• medium between折中的方法
• medium for为…的介质

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

• medium height中等身材
• medium temperature适中的温度

词组短语

medium sized adj. 中等大小的

culture medium培养基（培养微生物的养料）

medium size中号，中码；中号尺码

porous medium多孔介质；疏松介质

medium plate中板；中厚钢板

medium term（未来数星期或数月的）中期

medium frequency中频（略作MF，mf）

medium temperature介质温度，中间温度

medium pressure中压；中等压力

happy medium折衷办法

working medium工作介质；使用介质

liquid medium液体；液体介质

medium scale平均比例尺；中等规模（的）；中间尺度

medium voltage中压

transmission medium传送介质

storage medium存储介质；[计]存储媒体

medium speed中速

cooling medium冷却介质

filter medium滤介质；滤材；滤器填料

medium model中模式

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

measure, means, method, medium

measure结论，步骤

means方法

method方法

medium媒介，阶段

mediam, average, medium

这组词都有“中等的，平均的，适中的”的意思，其区别是：

mediam指中间位置的，统计学上指处于中间位置的一个数的。

average通常用来形容优劣难分的平庸或折衷情况，也指理论上的平均标准。

medium指按照某种标准来说是适中或中等的。这种标准可以是通过仪器测量而来，也可能是凭经验而得出。

methods, measure, means, medium

methods指做某事的具体步骤或程序

measure手段，策略，为达到目的采取的行动

means标示借以成就某事达到某目的的某人或物

medium（标示或传播）的媒介

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. The blue cap is a medium size.
   那顶蓝色的帽子就是中号的。
2. The clothes should be washed at medium temperature.
   这衣服需以适中温度洗涤。

用作名词(n.)

1. Commercial television is an effective medium for advertising.
   商业电视是有效的广告宣传工具。
2. Sound travels through the medium of air.
   声音通过空气这一媒介传播。
3. Television is a very efficient medium for spreading information.
   电视是传播信息的很有效的媒体。

权威例句

A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco cultures
Revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures
Arevised medium for rapid growth and bioassay with tobacco tissue culture
A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays of tobacco tissue cultures
A revised medium for rapid growth bioassays with tobacco tissues cultures.
A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue culture
A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassay with tobacco tissue cultures
A Revised Medium for Rapid Growth and Bio Assays with Tobacco Tissue Cultures
A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassay with tobacco tissue culture. Physiologia Plantarum
A low-viscosity epoxy resin embedding medium for electron microscopy.