nurse
英 [nɜ:s] 美 [nɜrs]

n.

护士，看护；奶妈，保姆，阿妈，保育员；保护人，培养者，养成所，发祥地；[植]保护树，[虫]保护虫，保育虫，[动]世代交替的无性期的个体

vt.& vi.

护理；照料；喂；吃奶

vt.

培育；怀抱；搂抱；调治

变形

复数：nurses过去式：nursed过去分词：nursed现在分词：nursing第三人称单数：nurses

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]护士 person, usually female, trained to help a doctor to look after the sick or injured
2. [C]保育员; 保姆 woman or girl employed to look after babies or small children

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 护理 give special care to
2. vt. & vi. 喂,吃奶breast
3. vt. 抱,持 hold carefully and lovingly
4. vt. 心存,心怀 foster in mind

英英释义

nurse[ nə:s ]

• n.
  • one skilled in caring for young children or the sick (usually under the supervision of a physician)
  • a woman who is the custodian of children

    同义词：nannynursemaid

• v.
  • try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

    "He nursed his cold with Chinese herbs"

  • maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

    同义词：harborharbourholdentertain

  • serve as a nurse; care for sick or handicapped people
  • treat carefully

    "He nursed his injured back by lying in bed several hours every afternoon"; "He nursed the flowers in his garden and fertilized them regularly"

  • give suck to

    "The wetnurse suckled the infant"; "You cannot nurse your baby in public in some places"

    同义词：breastfeedbottle-feedsucklesuckwet-nurselactategive suck

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• ask a nurse问护士
• call a nurse唤护士
• train a nurse培训护士
• employ a nurse雇用保姆

形容词+～

• chief nurse护士长
• experienced nurse有经验的护士
• general-duty nurse值班护士
• industrial nurse职业保健护士
• male nurse男护士
• practical nurse未经正式训练但有实际经验的护士
• professional nurse专职护士
• trained nurse经过护士学校训练的护士
• young nurse年轻的护士
• dry nurse保姆
• wet nurse乳母,奶娘

名词+～

• community nurse〈美〉社区护士
• graduate nurse经过护士学校训练的护士
• head nurse护士长
• hospital nurse医院的护士
• night nurse夜勤护士
• school nurse在校护士
• student nurse实习护士

～+名词

• nurses' school护士学校

介词+～

• at nurse在保姆领养中

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• nurse a baby给孩子喂奶
• nurse the garden管理花园

～+副词

• nurse affectionately一往情深地护理
• nurse carefully细心地护理
• nurse devotedly忠诚地照料
• nurse kindly体贴地护理
• nurse sympathetically有同情心地护理
• nurse along小心地驾驶,使稳步前进
• nurse sb back to health护理某人使之恢复健康

～+介词

• nurse a grudge against sb对某人怀恨在心
• nurse at one's mother's breasts吃母亲的奶
• nurse by以…治疗
• nurse embers into flame使余烬复燃
• nurse sb through an illness护理某人至病愈

词组短语

head nurse护士长

at nurse ◎(孩子)由别人照看(或抚养) , ◎(家产)由别人代管

wet nurse n. 奶妈；乳母

male nurse男护士

registered nurse注册护士

nurse station护士站

nurse practitioner护理师，护师；执业护师，开业护士

student nurse护士生

charge nurse护士长；（英）病室护士

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

cherish, nurse, cultivate, foster, tend

这组词都有“照料、培育”的意思，其区别是：

cherish强调抚育或爱抚。

nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。

cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物；抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。

foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长；也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。

tend指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. A nurse came to put on a clean dressing for him.
   一位护士来给他包上干净的绷带。
2. The nurse diluted the drug with saline water.
   护士用生理盐水把药加以稀释。
3. The nurse is preparing the child to go to hospital.
   保姆正在为孩子住院作准备。

用作动词(v.)

1. We'll have to put the baby to nurse.
   我们只能请人照看婴孩。
2. You need a housekeeper to nurse your property.
   你需要雇用一名管家来精心料理你的家产。
3. This disease is very hard to nurse.
   这种病很难护理。
4. He insisted on staying up to nurse the child.
   他坚持不懈来护理这个小孩。

权威例句

Nurse turnover: a literature review.
Nurse staffing levels and quality of care in hospitals
Nurse-Staffing Levels and the Quality of Care in Hospitals
Nurse staffing levels and adverse events following surgery in U.S. hospitals
The role of nurse plants in the restoration of degraded environments
Hospital nurse staffing and patient mortality, nurse burnout, and job dissatisfaction.
The association of registered nurse staffing levels and patient outcomes: systematic review and meta-analysis.
Long-term effects of nurse home visitation on children's criminal and antisocial behavior: 15-year follow-up of a randomized control...
APPLYING PLANT FACILITATION TO FOREST RESTORATION: A META-ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF SHRUBS AS NURSE PLANTS
Applying Plant Facilitation to Forest Restoration: A Meta-Analysis of the Use of Shrubs as Nurse Plants