历年中考英语真题及答案之任务型阅读(2017年长沙卷)
创始人
2025-12-25 13:55:26
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第三节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,计10分)

“May we all be blessed with longevity. though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together(但愿人长久,千里共婵娟),”wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song dynasty, in his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe.

The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar(阴历). On this day, people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country.

In ancient China, that day was a harvest(收获) festival because crops(庄稼) were harvested during that period. It was a time for relaxation and celebration.

Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration.

The Mid-Autumn Festival has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion(团聚).

With the beautiful moon up in the sky, people sit together, enjoy the full moon, eat moon cakes and fruit, share the stories, and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar.

61.Who did Su Shi write the poem for in paragraph One?

__________________________________________________________________________________

62.Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China?

__________________________________________________________________________________

63.Do Thanksgiving and the Mid-Autumn Festival have anything in common?

__________________________________________________________________________________

64.What do the full moon and moon cakes stand for?

__________________________________________________________________________________

65.How do people spend the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival?(List at least three activities)

__________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析:

61.根据第一段“wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song dynasty, in his well known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe”,可知苏轼这首诗是写给他弟弟苏辙的,所以答案是His younger brother Su Zhe。

62.根据第三段“In ancient China, that day was a harvest(收获) festival because crops(庄稼) were harvested during that period”,可知在中国古代中秋节是丰收节是因为那个时期庄稼收获,所以答案是Because crops were harvested during that period。

63.根据第四段“Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid Autumn Festival in China”,可知感恩节和中秋节有共同之处,即家人都会尽量团聚,所以答案是Yes, they do。

64.根据第五段“The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion(团聚)”,可知满月和月饼代表家庭团聚,所以答案是Family reunion。

65.根据最后一段“With the beautiful moon up in the sky, people sit together, enjoy the full moon, eat moon cakes and fruit, share the stories, and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar”,可知人们在中秋节晚上会坐在一起、赏月、吃月饼和水果、分享故事、为远方的亲朋好友表达美好祝愿等,列出其中三个活动即可。

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